報告指土耳其利用數位封鎖壓制反對聲音
Report claims Turkey uses digital blocks to silence opposition
Updated at: June 26, 2026 at 02:01 AM
近年來，來自言論自由協會（İFÖD）等組織的報告顯示，土耳其的網路審查已成為政治控制的標準工具。
In recent years, reports from organizations like the Freedom of Expression Association (İFÖD) suggest that internet censorship in Turkey has become a standard tool for political control.
截至 2025 年底，已有超過 150 萬個網站和網域遭到封鎖，數位存取權益日益受限。
With over 1.5 million websites and domains blocked by late 2025, digital access is increasingly restricted.
政府採取多種策略來控管線上言論，包括在政治緊張局勢期間進行頻寬調節（Bandwidth throttling）——即刻意減緩網速——以阻礙通訊。
The government employs various tactics to manage online discourse, including bandwidth throttling—deliberately slowing internet speeds—during political tensions to hinder communication.
立法框架，例如 2022 年的「假訊息法」（Disinformation law），賦予當局以國家安全為由移除內容或封鎖網站的權力，且往往缺乏透明的監督機制。
Legislative frameworks, such as the 2022 'disinformation law,' empower authorities to remove content or block sites citing national security, often lacking transparent oversight.
此外，社群媒體平台面臨龐大壓力，必須遵守政府的移除請求，否則將面臨嚴厲的廣告禁令及頻寬限制。
Furthermore, social media platforms face immense pressure to comply with state removal requests, or risk severe advertisement bans and bandwidth restrictions.
這些政策的影響不僅止於立即性的封鎖；它們在記者與公民之間培養了一種自我審查（Self-censorship）的文化。
The impact of these policies goes beyond immediate blocks; they foster a culture of self-censorship among journalists and citizens.
隨著政治危機與調查的數位紀錄消失，土耳其的網路環境正變得愈發受到監控，而新的身分驗證要求威脅著要徹底消除匿名性，使異議人士容易受到國家的審查。
As digital records of political crises and investigations vanish, the online environment in Turkey is becoming increasingly monitored, with new identity verification requirements threatening to remove anonymity altogether, leaving dissenters vulnerable to state scrutiny.
